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br Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase GC maintains vascul
2022-03-07

Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase (GC-1) maintains vascular function through the NO/GC-1/cGMP pathway [1,2] by catalyzing the conversion of GTP into cGMP (Fig. 1). The GC-1 heme prosthetic group binds NO with picomolar affinity, resulting in a 100- to 200-fold increase in catalytic activity.
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Here we investigate the structural and biochemical propertie
2022-03-07

Here we investigate the structural and biochemical properties of the N-GTPase domain of p190RhoGAP-A. We determine the crystal structure and find that N-GTPase adopts an extended GTPase-like fold with six unique inserts that seem to preclude its ability to bind typical GAP, GEF, or Metabolism Compou
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On the basis of the structure of the
2022-03-07

On the basis of the structure of the Rab35/ACAP2 complex, the authors identified Thr76 in switch II of Rab35 as one key specificity determinant (Lin et al., 2019). The crystal structure shows that the hydroxyl group of Thr76 forms a Sweroside synthesis with Asp756 in ACAP2, while the methyl group i
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Fer-1 The Fe deficiency treatment significantly increased
2022-03-07

The Fe-deficiency treatment significantly increased the shoot/root Fe ratios in both WT and transgenic lines (Fig. 5C), which implied that the Fe distribution from root to shoot may be an adaptive mechanism or stress response in tomato plants. Thus, the overexpression of GSNOR had a positive effect
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Preliminary analyses of these identified two bands for MALDI
2022-03-07

Preliminary analyses of these identified two bands for MALDI-TOF/TOF have shown the presence of approximately 20 proteins, most of which have not yet been characterized. However, several proteins, such as cytochrome c oxidase [53], peroxiredoin II E [54] and alcohol dehydrogenase [55], have been ide
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GPR is present primarily in the pancreas and the intestine
2022-03-07

GPR119 is present primarily in the pancreas and the intestine. Activation of GPR119 increases insulin, GLP-1, GIP and PYY secretion. GPR119 agonists stimulate insulin release in a glucose-dependent manner. The glucose dependent insulin secretion (GIDS) mechanism makes GPR119 an attractive target for
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Diabetes induced damage results in peripheral nerve patholog
2022-03-04

Diabetes-induced damage results in peripheral nerve pathology that funding systems correlates with clinical signs and symptoms. Nerve injury that results in structural changes can be measured through clinical neurological assessment, quantitative sensory testing, nerve conduction studies, and perip
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Hippo signaling is an emerging
2022-03-04

Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway that plays key roles in normal physiology and tumorigenesis through the regulation of cellular proliferation and survival [4]. In humans, YAP is over-expressed as a result of genomic amplification of the 11q22 locus in a wide spectrum of human
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Using data from a large population based
2022-03-04

Using data from a large population-based cohort study in Finnish males and females, Suchankova et al. [97] looked at a subset of the aforementioned SNPs, namely one SNP on GHSR (rs2948694) and two SNPs on GHRL (rs4684677 and rs696217), in relation to alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT)
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adenosine kinase Growing evidence supporting the anti inflam
2022-03-04

Growing evidence supporting the anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects of FPR antagonists led to the screening of commercial libraries for novel small-molecule FPR antagonists. As result of these screening efforts and/or structure–activity relationship (SAR)-directed design and synthesis, a
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YK-4-279 It has been reported that aberrant GPR
2022-03-04

It has been reported that aberrant GPR120 expressions were detected in colorectal carcinomas, compared with normal tissues. In addition, GPR120 stimulated cell motile activity and angiogenic property in colon cancer cells [10]. Recently, we indicated that GPR40 suppressed cell motile and invasive ac
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The primary cancer lesion was mostly in the uterus and
2022-03-04

The primary cancer lesion was mostly in the uterus and adnexa, followed by the gastrointestinal tract, brain, blood, and kidney and NSC 207895 (Fig. 2A). Histopathological findings indicated that most cancers were adenocarcinomas, followed by squamous cell carcinomas, glioblastomas, malignant lymph
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As concerns TRPV assays benzylic amides and benzylic reverse
2022-03-04

As concerns TRPV1 assays, benzylic amides and benzylic reverse amides exhibited an overall superiority over their aryl counterparts and , and ureas and . A reversed trend was however observed with the 4-chlorostyryl and 4--butylphenyl moieties (compare compounds and ; , , and ; and ). The EC a
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More direct evidence of a role for Hat in the
2022-03-03

More direct evidence of a role for Hat1 in the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 has come from a number of recent studies that have shown that Hat1 is responsible for at least a portion of the acetylation that occurs on histone H4 lysines 5 and 12 in the pool of cytosolic histones. In chic
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A phase I clinical trial has been completed for assessing
2022-03-03

A phase I clinical trial has been completed for assessing CEP-26401 in cognitive impairment in healthy individuals without disclosing any results (NCT01903824). Although CEP-26401 is under clinical trial study, several projects are in progress for synthesizing novel irdabisant analogs in order to im
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