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br The methyl aspartate receptor NMDAr hypofunction hypothes
2021-09-30

The -methyl--aspartate receptor (NMDAr) hypofunction hypothesis of schizophrenia correlates disease symptomology with glutamatergic neurotransmission dysfunction., , , Therefore, inhibition of glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) to elevate synaptic levels of glycine and potentiate NMDAr signaling is a
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br Material and methods br Results
2021-09-30

Material and methods Results Discussion Neurosteroids capable of blocking the NMDAR channel attract a lot of attention as possible therapeutic agents for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. A large number of new acetylcholine chloride with different structures have been synthesize
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It is important to control
2021-09-30

It is important to control hyperglycaemia because it can contribute to serious complications. Hyperglycaemia can be managed by maintaining stable blood glucose levels inside the normal range. This can be achieved by various strategies such as diet, medications and exercise (O’Keefe & Bell, 2007). Se
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Ability of D Ala GIP to attenuate
2021-09-30

Ability of D-Ala2GIP to attenuate the neurobehavioral sequelae in QA-induced Huntington's disease model by reduction in lipid peroxidation, restoration of endogenous antioxidants and decreased striatal monoamine levels is of potential interest. Considerable preclinical evidence now exists of the pot
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Hypertriglyceridemia is associated with an
2021-09-30

Hypertriglyceridemia is associated with an overproduction and secretion of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRLs), due to increased liver lipid substrate availability (Adiels et al., 2005, Choi and Ginsberg, 2011), and/or reduced catabolism of TRLs and their remnants, due to reduced lipoprotein lipas
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Among sensitizers tested in the previous study six test
2021-09-30

Among 22 sensitizers tested in the previous study, six test chemicals were pre- or pro-haptens (Nepal et al., 2018a). Among 6 chemicals, hydroquinone and 2-aminophenol, strong sensitizers, were falsely classified as non-sensitizers due to the lack of metabolic activation (Nepal et al., 2018a). Liter
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RDL is of interest as it is the target
2021-09-30

RDL is of interest as it is the target of highly effective insecticides (Buckingham et al., 2005, Raymond-Delpech et al., 2005). Point mutations, particularly an alanine to serine or glycine mutation in TM2, underlie resistance to several insecticides, including dieldrin, picrotoxinin and fipronil (
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A 419259 trihydrochloride australia br Importance of iron an
2021-09-29

Importance of iron and lipoxygenase in ferroptosis What remains to be somewhat controversial is the role of iron and lipoxygenases (LOX) in the death process, specifically in lipid peroxidation. So far, iron chelators have been repeatedly shown to halt ferroptosis (hence its name) induced by che
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A 419259 trihydrochloride australia br Importance of iron an
2021-09-29

Importance of iron and lipoxygenase in ferroptosis What remains to be somewhat controversial is the role of iron and lipoxygenases (LOX) in the death process, specifically in lipid peroxidation. So far, iron chelators have been repeatedly shown to halt ferroptosis (hence its name) induced by che
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To the best of our knowledge this is
2021-09-29

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to examine functional GSTO1‐1 activity in the cornea. Therefore, comparative data for human or animals is not available. Moreover, we observed the nonspecific degradation of the GSTO1‐1 substrate 4NPG via an unknown mechanism, which was corrected
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aminopeptidase br Materials and methods br Results br Discus
2021-09-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion Although there is general agreement that GPR109A has anti-lipolytic activity and that the NEFA reduction in response to nicotinic aminopeptidase is mediated by GPR109A, whether GPR109A activation has any impact on plasma TG levels is unclear. Since t
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Recently several groups reported that four orphan receptors
2021-09-29

Recently, several groups reported that four orphan receptors, GPR40, GPR41, GPR43, and GPR120, can be activated by free fatty acids. Short-chain fatty acids are specific agonists for GPR41 and GPR43 . Medium and long-chain fatty acids can activate GPR40 and GPR120 . Our previous report showed that
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However Gingrich and Hen reported that absence of
2021-09-29

However, Gingrich and Hen reported that absence of the gene at all stages of ontogenesis of mice may interfere with the normal developmental program and/or the organism may undergo changes in other systems to compensate for gene absence (46). In addition, potentially altered maternal behavior of GPR
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The discovery that GLUT in the microvasculature represents a
2021-09-29

The discovery that GLUT1 in the microvasculature represents an important target of VEGF thereby affecting all trans retinoic acid function is highly relevant. The work of Jais et al. identified VEGF as a determining player in the regulation of cognitive performance and provides an important link to
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction High intensity noise
2021-09-29

Acknowledgements Introduction High-intensity noise exposure has long been known to induce damage in the peripheral and central auditory system, often resulting in auditory pathologies such as hearing loss, tinnitus and hyperacusis (Syka, 2002; Roberts et al., 2010). Within the inner ear, struc
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