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Besides its carcinogenic role WTAP
2021-09-26

Besides its carcinogenic role, WTAP was also discovered to participate in several physical processes in normal cells. As previously reported, WTAP was involved in cell proliferation, survival, apoptosis [7,29,30], eye development [8] and embryonic development [7] owing to its complex function in tra
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br Therapeutic approaches exploiting Cx function Due to thei
2021-09-26

Therapeutic approaches exploiting Cx43 function Due to their potential role in cancer metastasis, attempts have been made to alter connexin function to inhibit cancer growth. Therapeutic approaches include Cx43 peptide mimetics, Cx43 inhibitors, chemical agents capable of enhancing Cx43 function,
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Ning et al showed that LPC appeared to
2021-09-26

Ning et al. showed that LPC 18:1 appeared to increase insulin release through both GPR119-dependent and -independent mechanisms (Ning et al., 2008). In our study, we have shown that not only GPR119 but also GPR40 and GPR55 participate in LPC-stimulated insulin secretion (Fig. 4, Fig. 5) and target p
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GNF 2 br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-09-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion Numerous studies have identified important roles for HIF-1α in cellular function and dysfunction through its transcriptional activity [4]. A few studies have reported that HIF-1α is translocated to the mitochondria in human and mouse cancer cell line
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br HER proto oncogene The erbB gene
2021-09-26

HER2 proto-oncogene The erbB2 gene, located on the short arm of chromosome 17, was discovered and cloned in 1983 (Fig. 1) (Sato et al., 1983). The product of this gene, HER2, is a transmembrane glycoprotein of 185 KDa that consists of three main domains: an extracellular, a transmembrane and an i
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br Methods br Involvement of
2021-09-26

Methods Involvement of HO-1 in rheumatic diseases Therapeutic strategy targeted HO-1 Based on the researches focusing on the effect of HO-1 in rheumatic diseases, amount of approaches targeting regulation of HO-1 have been arising (See Table 1 for summary). It has been shown that different
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Mexiletine HCl GSTP is a class Glutathione S transferase GST
2021-09-24

GSTP1 is a π-class Glutathione S-transferase (GST-π) enzyme involved in tumor suppression by protecting Mexiletine HCl against genomic damage mediated by various oxidants. Although the loss of GSTP1 function by hypermethylation has been reported as a common epigenetic alteration in prostate carcino
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Bupivacaine is one of the local
2021-09-24

Bupivacaine is one of the local anesthetics commonly used in spinal anesthesia. Previous studies had shown that bupivacaine induced neuronal apoptosis and axon degeneration among various neuronal populations in spinal cord, such as sciatic nerves and dorsal root Polydatin (DRG) neurons [5], [6], [7
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Piceatannol br Acknowledgments We thank Dr Kathleen Sullivan
2021-09-24

Acknowledgments We thank Dr Kathleen Sullivan of Merck Research Laboratories for providing the CHO-K1 Piceatannol expressing an NFAT-β-lactamase reporter and the Gα subunit Gqi5, Dr. Chen Liaw (Arena Pharmaceutical), Ms. Rebecca Kaplan, Mr. Frank Xiaodong Gan for technical assistance, Dr. Andrew
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Fig summarizes the underlying mechanism
2021-09-24

Fig. 7 summarizes the underlying mechanism of SB on inhibiting inflammation and maintaining epithelium barrier integrity in the TNBS-induced colitis model. Our findings not only explained the protective effect of SB on colon health, but also provided evidence that GPR109A likely constitutes a valid
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The use of HIV peptide epitope based
2021-09-24

The use of HIV-1 peptide epitope-based vaccines is safer and cheaper than live or inactivated vaccines [8]. However, peptide epitope vaccines could show poor immunogenicity and have poor uptake by APCs [9]. Nevertheless, nanocarrier-based delivery platforms have been demonstrated to enhance the pept
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To overcome these limitations investigators have developed n
2021-09-24

To overcome these limitations, investigators have developed novel strategies for identifying and purifying gonadotropes from transgenic mouse models. For example, FSH-producing gonadotropes have been tagged in vivo with a transgenic cell surface antigen (H-2Kk) so that they can be purified in vitro
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br Reactive Dicarbonyls and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Althou
2021-09-24

Reactive Dicarbonyls and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Although mitochondrial dysfunction has been suggested to be one of the main pathogenic mechanisms in diabetic neuropathy, little is known about the nature and extent of mitochondrial damage resulting from chronic hyperglycemia. Mitochondria funct
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In this study we examined whether
2021-09-24

In this study, we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes might also share other types of similarity in transport function with kidney cells. In addition to ion transport, mammalian kidney Carboplatin mg also play key roles in xenobiotic elimination, through the action of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) tr
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The improved glucose tolerance of Ffar
2021-09-24

The improved glucose tolerance of Ffar1R258W/R258W mice on HFD was unexpected. In combination with similar fasting blood glucose levels, the significant lower fasting plasma insulin of mutant mice compared to wild-type mice is indicative of improved insulin sensitivity. However, peripheral insulin r
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