• HvPap a member of the cathepsin F

  2019-09-27

  

  HvPap-1, a member of the cathepsin F-like family, was identified in germinating barley seeds (Sreenivasulu et al., 2008). This enzyme participates in the mobilization of stored proteins (mainly hordeins) during the last phase of grain germination, and its activity is modulated by a propeptide or/and

• br Role of CRF receptors in the

  2019-09-27

  

  Role of CRF1 receptors in the BNST in stress-induced relapse to cocaine seeking The seminal work of Stewart and co-workers [19] showed that rats that have extinguished their auto-administration of different drugs of abuse relapse to drug-seeking behaviour when exposed to footshock, even after a 4

• br Introduction The dopaminergic system

  2019-09-27

  

  Introduction The dopaminergic system and its projections including both the prefrontal jak inhibitors (PFC) and striatum are known as being crucial to synaptic plasticity, skill acquisition and higher order functions (e.g., working memory and cognitive control; Matsumoto et al., 2003). Variation

• Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an

  2019-09-27

  

  Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an antagonist and improve the selectivity to both ERs depending on the position of the substitution. C-8 prenylation appears to promote antagonism to a larger extent than C-6 in ERα due to steric hindrance against generation of agonistic conformati

• Despite a high affinity for progesterone and a

  2019-09-26

  

  Despite a high affinity for progesterone and a relatively high affinity for testosterone [7], the binding of progesterone and testosterone to CBG is often disregarded [1], [2], [3]. However, the concentrations of these two hormones varies considerably under both normal physiological and pathophysiol

• Another mechanism underlying on the

  2019-09-26

  

  Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity of dopaminergic neurons might be related to dopamine-dependent initial oxidative stress [60]. Dopamine GPCR Compound Library mediated by monoamine oxidase (MAO) can produce hydrogen peroxide as a by-product, and excess dopamine can undergo auto-oxidation

• Wnt-C59 This pathway appears to have importance in epilepsy

  2019-09-26

  

  This pathway appears to have importance in epilepsy. DGKε(−/−) mice had significantly fewer motor seizure and epileptic events compared with DGKε(+/+) mice [18]. This could be explained by the fact that in the knockout mice a greater fraction of the SAG would be converted to 2-AG. 2-AG itself is kno

• STRING protein interactions were used to highlight

  2019-09-26

  

  STRING protein interactions were used to highlight enzymes directly associated with DHODH (Fig. 10) (Szklarczyk et al., 2015). The reported protein-protein associations are primarily within the de novo nucleotide synthesis pathways (CAD, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1, uridine monophosphate synthe

• FPS-ZM1 br Introduction Rhabdomyosarcoma RMS is a myogenic

  2019-09-26

  

  Introduction Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a myogenic tumor that accounts for approximately 50% of all pediatric soft tissue sarcomas. Diagnostic criteria for RMS FPS-ZM1 on the validation of proteins of the skeletal muscle lineage, such as Desmin, MyoD or Myogenin [1]. RMS cells are persistently ke

• br O GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to

  2019-09-26

  

  O-GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the metal-independent GT-B superfamily of glycosyltransferases, which has been well-reviewed previously [14,15]. OGT is an essential gene encoded on the X-chromosome, and it has two main regions: a long N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) region and a C-t

• LP a levels are lowered

  2019-09-25

  

  LP(a) levels are lowered by combined oral hormone therapy [80], [81], [82], [83], [84], whereas for most studies using transdermal HRT little or no changes have been observed [85], [86], [87]. Oral versus transdermal administration In general most markers are influenced in a similar way by oral

• Numerous studies have investigated the

  2019-09-25

  

  Numerous studies have investigated the contribution of N-cadherin to metastasis and tumorigenesis. The overexpression of N-cadherin has been shown to enhance tumor invasion and motility in multiple cancer models [25,40,48]. Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1) is a strong EMT inducer. In fact,

• In conclusion we demonstrate that infection of salmon

  2019-09-25

  

  In conclusion we demonstrate that infection of salmon cells with ISAV induce the main branches of the cellular UPR machinery, but also one of its main negative regulators, GADD34. This is probably important for maintaining translation of interferon and interferon stimulated genes (ISGs), keeping ISA

• Recently a method for in vivo photoactivation of

  2019-09-25

  

  Recently, a method for in vivo photoactivation of 2-D08 expressing PA-GFP in precise microanatomical compartments was described (Victora et al., 2010), which makes it possible to optically mark Tfh cells and track them 20 hr later (Shulman et al., 2013). Unexpectedly, it was reported that Tfh cells

• To study the role of

  2019-09-25

  

  To study the role of DNA–PK in the response to replication arrest, we used the DNA replication inhibitor aphidicolin (APH). APH, a mycotoxin isolated from Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits DNA replication by interacting with the replicating DNA polymerase α (pol α). APH specifically inhibits the a

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